China Natural Medicine CRO & CDMO Toxicity Research Core

China Toxicity Research Manufacturer & Comprehensive Nonclinical Safety Assessment

Pioneering evidence-based toxicological profiling, GLP-compliant preclinical evaluations, and end-to-end CDMO scale-up for natural medicines, botanical active ingredients, and synthetic phytochemicals.

Integrated Preclinical Solutions

Core Toxicology & Natural Medicine Research Offerings

Explore our specialized preclinical platforms engineered to bridge botanical active ingredient discovery with authoritative toxicology clearances and commercial-grade contract manufacturing.

China Screening of the active ingredient(s) of plants Manufacturer, Manufacturers

China Screening of the active ingredient(s) of plants Manufacturer, Manufacturers

Explore Capability
OEM Animal study Supplier, Suppliers

OEM Animal study Supplier, Suppliers

Explore Capability
China Establishment of analysis methods of active ingredients Supplier, Suppliers

China Establishment of analysis methods of active ingredient(s) Supplier, Suppliers

Explore Capability
ODM Study and evaluation of the potency of the botanical active ingredient(s)

ODM Study and evaluation of the potency of the botanical active ingredient(s) from different seasons and different origins. Manufacturer, Suppliers

Explore Capability
ODM Clinic study Phase1 - Phase 4 Manufacturer, Suppliers

ODM Clinic study (Phase1 - Phase 4) Manufacturer, Suppliers

Explore Capability
OEM In Vitro Test Research Service Manufacturers, Suppliers

OEM In Vitro Test /Research Service Manufacturers, Suppliers

Explore Capability
GLP Nonclinical Toxicity Research & LD50 Study Manufacturer

GLP Toxicity Studies (LD50, Acute, Chronic, Genotoxicity) OEM/ODM Manufacturer

Explore Capability
Botanical Active CDMO Manufacturing Process Optimization

CDMO Manufacturing Process Study & Commercial Scale Supply

Explore Capability
Scientific Monograph & Industry Overview

The Paradigm Shift in Botanical Toxicity Research & Safety Characterization

Rigorous toxicological screening serves as the non-negotiable benchmark separating empirical tradition from modern evidence-based global therapeutics.

Historically, botanical medicine and natural health extracts operated under the presumption of safety derived from long-standing human consumption. However, modern pharmaceutical frameworks—governed by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the European Medicines Agency (EMA), and China’s National Medical Products Administration (NMPA)—mandate that multi-component botanical drug substances (BDS) and purified bioactive compounds undergo comprehensive nonclinical safety profiles equivalent to new chemical entities (NCEs). As a prominent China toxicity research manufacturer and specialized preclinical contract research organization (CRO/CDMO), MedGence (Yineng Pharma) executes comprehensive GLP-aligned nonclinical safety programs that meet stringent international regulatory expectations.

Evaluating safety across complex botanical matrices presents unique pharmacological hurdles. Unlike pure synthetic single-molecules, botanical fractions comprise multi-target phytochemical ensembles—including alkaloids, polyphenols, triterpenoid saponins, and polysaccharides—each carrying variable pharmacokinetics and potential synergistic or antagonistic xenobiotic toxicity. MedGence integrates high-resolution chromatographic standardization (HPLC, HPTLC, GC-MS) directly with automated cellular screening and animal toxicology assays. This ensures that every toxicological threshold (such as LD50, NOAEL, and MTD) is inextricably tied to reproducible chemical fingerprints, safeguarding international pharmaceutical innovators against batch variability and regulatory rejection.

ICH S-Series Guidelines OECD Test Guidelines FDA Botanical Guidance Dual-Language Dossiers Chromatographic Fingerprinting AAALAC Principles
Preclinical Safety Matrix

Full-Spectrum Toxicological Research Architecture

Engineered to deliver high-information-gain safety packages across systemic, genetic, and organ-specific toxicology domains.

Acute Toxicity & Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)

Determination of median lethal doses (LD50), single-dose acute toxicity kinetics, and clinical sign monitoring across rodent and non-rodent models following OECD TG 420, 423, and 425. We pinpoint target organs of acute vulnerability, establishing safety margins for initial dose escalations.

OECD TG 423 Fixed Dose Procedure Early Dose Ranging

Sub-Acute & Sub-Chronic Toxicity (28 & 90 Days)

Repeated-dose studies assessing systemic physiological impact, toxicokinetics (TK), clinical pathology, hematology, serum biochemistry, and micro-histopathology. Crucial for establishing No Observed Adverse Effect Levels (NOAEL) and Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Levels (LOAEL).

28-Day OECD 407 90-Day OECD 408 Organ Histopathology

Genetic Toxicology & Mutagenicity Battery

Comprehensive standard battery conforming to ICH S2(R1). Includes Bacterial Reverse Mutation (Ames Test with S9 metabolic activation), In Vitro Mammalian Chromosomal Aberration, and In Vivo Rodent Micronucleus Assays to eliminate genotoxic and mutagenic liabilities.

Ames Test OECD 471 & 487 Micronucleus Assay

Safety Pharmacology Core Battery

Investigating the unintended functional liabilities of phytochemical entities on vital organ systems prior to human exposure. Rigorous evaluation of the central nervous system (Irwin functional observational battery), respiratory dynamics, and automated hERG patch-clamp cardiotoxicity.

ICH S7A & S7B hERG Patch Clamp Plethysmography

Local Tolerance, Irritation & Phototoxicity

Specialized assessment for dermaceutical, cosmetic active, and topical pharmaceutical formulations. Evaluates primary dermal irritation, skin sensitization (LLNA), ocular irritation (BCOP/HET-CAM), and 3T3 Neutral Red Uptake phototoxicity testing in non-animal models.

OECD 432 / 442C Dermal Irritation BCOP Ocular

Target Organ & Reproductive Toxicology

Targeted profiling of nephrotoxicity, hepatotoxicity (steatosis, cholestasis, cytolysis), neurotoxicity, and embryonic developmental toxicology (DART). Identifies organ-level recovery reversibility after cessation of botanical administration.

OECD TG 414 Hepatotoxicity Reversibility Studies
Global Industrial Integration

Localized Application Scenarios: Cross-Industry Implementations

How customized toxicology workflows satisfy sector-specific regulatory hurdles across global health and life science industries.

Phytochemical Drug Development & IND Submissions

For biopharmaceutical developers transitioning purified active fractions or multi-herb classical formulations into investigational new drugs (IND). Our toxicological dossiers fulfill the exact modular requirements of the ICH M4 Common Technical Document (CTD Module 4), detailing toxicokinetics, pharmacodynamics, dose-limiting toxicities, and starting safe human doses (HED).

Dietary Supplements & Novel Food Submissions (NDI/GRAS)

Navigating FDA New Dietary Ingredient (NDI) notifications, Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) self-determinations, and European Union Novel Food applications. We execute 90-day sub-chronic rodent oral studies combined with in vitro genetic toxicity to establish clear, defensible acceptable daily intakes (ADI) and margins of safety (MoS).

Dermo-Cosmetics & Functional Personal Care

Meeting the strict prohibition of cosmetic animal testing under EU Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 and China NMPA provisions. We employ reconstructed human epidermis (RhE) models, human corneal epithelium assays, and photochemical cellular screenings to provide unequivocal non-animal toxicological clearances for high-performance plant extracts.

Hospital Preparations & TCM Modernization

China possesses a unique regulatory route for in-hospital herbal formulations (Hospital Preparations). With over 56 successful registrations completed, our toxicology testing validates traditional formulas through standardized modern toxicology pipelines, unlocking rapid clinical deployment and subsequent national market registration.

Next-Generation Methodology

Technology Roadmap: The Evolution of Toxicity Research

Pioneering New Approach Methodologies (NAMs), Organ-on-a-Chip platforms, and High-Throughput Artificial Intelligence in toxicology.

Phase 1 · Established

In Silico Toxicology & QSAR Screening

Application of quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) models, machine learning-driven Derek Nexus, and Sarah Nexus algorithms to predict mutagenicity, carcinogenicity, and endocrine disruption of phytochemical constituents prior to laboratory wet-testing.

Phase 2 · Active Implementation

High-Content In Vitro Screening (HCS)

Multiplexed automated fluorescence micro-imaging analyzing cellular mitochondrial membrane potential, oxidative stress (ROS generation), intracellular calcium fluxes, and apoptosis induction simultaneously across thousands of botanical fractions.

Phase 3 · Frontier Expansion

Microphysiological Systems & Organ-on-a-Chip

Integration of microfluidic biochips hosting co-cultured 3D human liver, kidney, and gut tissues under physiological fluid shear stress. Accurately simulates human botanical metabolism and organ cross-talk, bypassing species-specific metabolic divergence seen in animal models.

Supply Chain Architecture

China Factory Supply Chain Resilience & Cost-Efficiency Advantages

Combining world-class biopharmaceutical research expertise with deeply integrated pilot and commercial industrial manufacturing.

40%–60% Compression of Timelines

Centralized animal facilities, fully in-house bioanalytical labs, and captive colony breeding dramatically reduce study lead times. Programs that require 14 months in Western labs are regularly completed in 6 to 8 months without compromising quality.

Direct Integration with CDMO Manufacturing

Unlike isolated testing facilities, our toxicity research connects seamlessly with Yineng Pharma's pilot extraction plants and partner GMP factories. Toxicological validation directly translates into optimized commercial scale manufacturing parameters.

Exceptional Capital Optimization

Leveraging China’s vast supply of biomedical engineering talent and localized reagent manufacturing pipelines delivers high-tier preclinical research packages at approximately one-third the cost of European or North American CROs.

14+
Years Preclinical Research Excellence
300+
Senior Research Scientists & Technicians
100+
Pharma Manufacturers & Hospitals Served
83
Classic TCM Formulas Modernized
22
Innovative Natural Medicines Developed
56
Hospital Preparation Registrations Secured
~400
Single-Herb Standards & Extraction Protocols
100%
Confidential IP & Data Exclusivity Model
End-to-End Scientific Architecture

12 Integrated Natural Medicine R&D and CDMO Capabilities

Delivering complete lifecycle execution from raw botanical screening to industrial-scale market delivery.

01. Botanical Active Ingredient Screening

Identification of high-affinity alkaloids, polyphenols, and saponins via automated bioassays and empirical phytochemical databases to pinpoint the optimal target entity.

02. Potency Evaluation by Origin & Season

Quantifying seasonal, geographical, and anatomical differences in phytochemical yields to establish high-potency, cost-efficient raw material sourcing networks.

03. Analytical Method Establishment

Developing validated, defensible chromatographic assay standards (HPTLC, HPLC-DAD, GC-MS, chromatographic fingerprinting) ensuring absolute batch consistency.

04. Process Study for Active Ingredients

Optimizing extraction solvent dynamics, macroporous resin column purification, membrane separation, and freeze-drying parameters for commercial scale-up.

05. Process Study for Finished Products

Formulation stabilization preventing active degradation, crystal precipitation, or low bioavailability across modern solid and liquid dosage forms.

06. Toxicity Studies (LD50, Acute, Chronic)

Complete in vivo and in vitro toxicological evaluations determining systemic toxicity, genotoxic liability, organ pathology, and safety margins.

07. In Vitro Pharmacological Testing

Cellular target engagement assays (anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-viral, anti-oxidant) delivering rapid mechanistic validation and hit-to-lead gating.

08. In Vivo Animal Efficacy Studies

Validated disease models in rodents assessing metabolic syndrome, immuno-oncology, cardiovascular health, and cognitive support.

09. Clinical Studies (Phase I–IV & Pilot Trials)

Designing and orchestrating GCP-compliant clinical trials: human bioavailability assays, pilot dietary supplement efficacy, and comprehensive NDA registration studies.

10. Natural Formulation R&D

Synthesizing classic TCM formulation wisdom with modern excipient chemistry to engineer patentable natural multi-ingredient compositions.

11. Contract OEM for Active Ingredients

Pilot-to-commercial extraction of high-purity active botanical powders, standardized pastes, concentrated liquids, and specialized volatile essential oils.

12. Contract CDMO for Finished Dosages

Commercial-scale manufacturing covering oral liquids, hard-gel capsules, softgels, micro-tablets, effervescent powders, and standardized granules.

Global Authorization Network

Trusted by 100+ Leading Pharmaceutical Groups & Academic Hospitals

Our validated nonclinical datasets and formulation methods support top-tier Chinese pharmaceutical manufacturers and prestigious clinical teaching hospitals.

Beijing Tongrentang GroupBeijing Tongrentang
China Resources SanjiuCR Sanjiu Pharmaceutical
Sunflower PharmaceuticalSunflower Pharma
Livzon PharmaceuticalLivzon Pharma Group
Dihon PharmaceuticalDihon Pharmaceutical
Golden Throat HoldingsGolden Throat Group
Yangtzi River PharmaceuticalYangtze River Pharma
Beihai Gofar Chuanshan BiologicalGofar Chuanshan Bio
Humanwell HealthcareHumanwell Healthcare
SCIMYTH PharmaceuticalSCIMYTH Pharma
Shandong Hanfang PharmaceuticalHanfang Pharma
Luoxin PharmaceuticalLuoxin Pharma
Guangdong Zhongsheng PharmaceuticalZhongsheng Pharma
Hunan Brilliance & Abundance ScientificBrilliance & Abundance
Apeloa PharmaceuticalApeloa Pharmaceutical
Hunan Heng Chang PharmaceuticalHeng Chang Pharma
Baotou Traditional Chinese MedicineBaotou TCM
Kamp MedicineKamp Medicine
Guangxi Santo PharmaceuticalSanto Pharma
Hunan Kangshou PharmaceuticalKangshou Pharma
Jiangxi Juwang PharmaceuticalJuwang Pharma
Beijing Tcmages PharmaceuticalBeijing Tcmages
Guizhou Ruihe PharmaceuticalRuihe Pharma
Anhui CR Jinchan PharmaceuticalCR Jinchan Pharma
Kangmei PharmaceuticalKangmei Pharma
Hunan Tianjicaotang PharmaceuticalTianjicaotang Pharma
Jiangxi Kingstone Unite PharmaceuticalKingstone Unite
Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCMShuguang Hospital
Hunan Province Directly Affiliated TCM HospitalHunan TCM Hospital
First Hospital of Hunan University of CM1st Hospital Hunan TCM
Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityXiangya 2nd Hospital
Second Hospital of Hunan University of CM2nd Hospital Hunan TCM
Orthopedics of TCM Zhuzhou CityTCM Orthopedics Zhuzhou
Expert FAQ Monograph

Frequently Addressed Questions: Preclinical Toxicity & Contract Research

Direct technical answers addressing regulatory protocols, animal welfare compliance, data exclusivity, and chemical characterization.

What specific toxicological datasets are required for an FDA Botanical Drug IND?
Under the US FDA Botanical Drug Guidance for Industry, investigators must demonstrate nonclinical safety through a tailored IND-enabling package. Unlike single new chemical entities, if an herb has documented human use history, initial Phase 1/2 clinical studies may sometimes proceed with reduced 14- to 28-day repeated-dose oral toxicity studies, provided the botanical raw material is chemically fingerprint-characterized. However, for Phase 3 and NDA registration, full GLP chronic toxicology (90-day to 6-month rodent and non-rodent studies), a full ICH S2(R1) genetic toxicity battery, safety pharmacology (cardiovascular hERG, CNS, respiratory), and reproductive/developmental toxicology (DART) are obligatory. MedGence specializes in designing these harmonized toxicology packages to satisfy both FDA and NMPA standards simultaneously.
How does MedGence handle the toxicological evaluation of complex multi-herb formulas versus single actives?
Complex botanical mixtures represent an analytical challenge because minor components can alter metabolic pathways or cytochrome P450 enzyme activity. Our methodology utilizes high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) and ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled to high-resolution mass spectrometry (UHPLC-HRMS) to establish chemical fingerprints prior to dosing. Dosing solutions are constantly verified for active substance stability, homogeneity, and total marker concentration. In vivo evaluations examine potential herb-herb synergistic pharmacodynamics as well as competitive metabolic clearance in liver microsomes to ensure the formulation remains reproducible and pharmacologically stable throughout the testing cycle.
Are MedGence's animal testing protocols aligned with international 3Rs and AAALAC ethics?
Yes. Our animal study infrastructure and collaborative animal testing centers adhere rigorously to the principles of Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement (the 3Rs). Every animal research protocol is pre-evaluated and approved by an independent Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC). Furthermore, we leverage advanced cellular models, reconstructed human epidermis, and high-throughput in vitro microplate assays as primary gates to avoid unnecessary in vivo animal exposure, transitioning to rodents or non-rodents solely when complex systemic physiological endpoints or regulatory mandates demand whole-organism evaluation.
How is Client Intellectual Property (IP), proprietary formula composition, and assay data protected?
MedGence works strictly under an entrusted CRO/CDMO legal framework. Prior to data or material exchange, comprehensive bilateral Non-Disclosure Agreements (NDAs) are established. All synthesis pathways, extraction ratios, biological screening assays, and raw chromatographic datasets are stored in encrypted, isolated local servers accessible solely by authorized project investigators. Clients maintain 100% unconditional ownership over all generated data, study outcomes, patentable formulations, and pilot batch protocols. MedGence operates zero commercial retail brands, preventing any competitive conflict of interest.
Can MedGence scale from preclinical safety clearance directly into commercial OEM/CDMO supply?
Yes. This integration represents our core competitive advantage over academic or pure-CRO laboratories. Because our scientific staff includes both analytical pharmacologists and industrial chemical process engineers, validated safety test batches are formulated with commercial scale-up in mind. Once toxicology packages achieve target clearances, process parameters (solvent recovery, spray drying, resin regeneration, formulation excipient blends) are directly transferred to our pilot facility and managed partner factories. We deliver finished dosage forms including softgels, functional tablets, liquid vials, and standardized extracts with complete batch-release certificates of analysis (CoA).
Contract Manufacturing & Research Portfolio

Explore Verified Research & CDMO Solutions

Select a specialized capability below to review technical specifications, regulatory documentation portfolios, and lead times.

China Screening of the active ingredient(s) of plants Manufacturer, Manufacturers

China Screening of the active ingredient(s) of plants Manufacturer, Manufacturers

Request Quotation
OEM Animal study Supplier, Suppliers

OEM Animal study Supplier, Suppliers

Request Quotation
China Establishment of analysis methods of active ingredients Supplier, Suppliers

China Establishment of analysis methods of active ingredient(s) Supplier, Suppliers

Request Quotation
ODM Study and evaluation of the potency of the botanical active ingredient(s)

ODM Study and evaluation of the potency of the botanical active ingredient(s) from different seasons and different origins. Manufacturer, Suppliers

Request Quotation
ODM Clinic study Phase1 - Phase 4 Manufacturer, Suppliers

ODM Clinic study (Phase1 - Phase 4) Manufacturer, Suppliers

Request Quotation
OEM In Vitro Test Research Service Manufacturers, Suppliers

OEM In Vitro Test /Research Service Manufacturers, Suppliers

Request Quotation
Nonclinical Toxicity Research & Safety Characterization Service

Preclinical Toxicity Studies (Acute, Chronic, Genotoxicity) Service

Request Quotation
Commercial Contract Manufacturing CDMO Finished Dosage Forms

Commercial CDMO Contract Manufacturing for Finished Formulations

Request Quotation
Direct Scientific Consultation

Initiate Your Preclinical Safety & Toxicity Study Package

Connect with our principal toxicologists and analytical chemists to design your IND-enabling study, dietary safety dossier, or custom pilot extraction protocol. Rapid protocol structuring under strict non-disclosure.

Email Scientific Team ([email protected]) Request Full Service Catalog